7 Tips to Deal With a Bad Performance Review


Q. "I wasn't happy with my last performance review. Should I dispute the review? Write a letter for my file? Talk to a lawyer? Or just let it go?"

A. Most professionals feel you should offer some kind of response. But whether to respond, and the way to respond, will depend on your company's culture, the unwritten message and your own career goals.

1. Assess your report in light of the company's culture.

In some cultures, anything but glowing praise will be viewed as negative. In others, tough reviews are the norm.

Often your boss will be expected to come up with at least one point of constructive criticism. After all, nobody walks on water. But if you're being attacked or unfairly criticized, you must explore further.

Sometimes you'll win more points by taking the review in stride than by fighting. But in some cultures, a single negative review means you need to start job-hunting right away.

2. Calculate your boss's strategy.

Sometimes your performance report has nothing to do with you or your performance. Your boss might honestly want to see you leave the company or make sure the next promotion goes to someone else.

Your boss may be a new hire who is still learning your company's culture. She may bring only good intentions.

Or maybe your boss wants to get your attention: he's dropped hints and you've ignored them. Or he wants to help you progress but doesn't know how to communicate tactfully.

3. Listen for unwritten messages.

Does your company have a category where a low score means you're headed for disaster? Does your boss try to tell you, "It's a great review!" when you know otherwise?

Suppose you've been getting terrific reviews - and now you get slammed with a truckload of criticism. Maybe you really did have a bad year. Or maybe there's an agenda you need to understand.

4. Get the facts without getting defensive.

Ask your boss to explain each criticism.

For example, if your boss said your project was delivered late, get dates and times. If you're criticized for interpersonal skills, ask for specific instances.

But give your boss a chance to save face.

Anyone can make mistakes. An overworked, harried boss can skimp on her own data collection. You can say, without confrontation, "My records show I managed six projects, not four. Can we go over this point?"

5. Delay your response.

Ask for a second meeting, explaining calmly that you need time to think. Use the time to collect your backup file. Consider a consultation with an outsider: career coach, consultant, human resources professor - even a lawyer if the situation warrants.

Do not discuss your report or your decision to seek help with your peers. Ever.

6. Back up a rebuttal with facts, not emotion.

Assemble your own evidence of performance. Collect letters of appreciation, dates and times of project completion, statistics showing how you helped the company.

Often simply placing a rebuttal letter in your own file will defuse the impact of a negative evaluation. When you've had a strong track record, your company will ignore an occasional negative, unless there's a new agenda.

Your boss may be ordered to grade on the curve, i.e., assign some employees the "low" category even if everyone's doing great. And, being human, he may assign those ratings to those who are least likely to speak up. A strong, carefully written rebuttal will clarify your strength of purpose.

7. Avoid jumping to conclusions - or to a new job.

When clients ask, "Should I look for a new job?" my answer will be, "When you work for any organization, keep yourself marketable. Maintain your network. Identify reputable recruiters and build ties with them."

It's rarely a good idea to share your career change plans with your colleagues or boss until you have a written offer in hand. And it's rarely a good idea to accept a counter-offer from your present company. (Over half the workers who accept a counter-offer are gone within six months, one way or another.)

But if your company wants to send a "Go Away!" message, they may be happy to give you a good reference that reflects your real contribution.

Cathy Goodwin, Ph.D., helps midlife professionals create small, medium and huge career changes, start a business or start over.

Free Report: Ten secrets of managing a major life change.
Mailto:subscribe@cathygoodwin.com
Contact cathy@cathygoodwin.com or call 505-534-4294







Related News



Bye-bye to career employment for Baby Boomer men - Examiner.com

Examiner.com

Bye-bye to career employment for Baby Boomer men
Examiner.com -Oct 1, 2008
"Career employment – meaning employment with a single employer from middle age to retirement – is no longer the norm. So if workers are to remain in the ...

Careers without college - nwitimes.com

Careers without college
nwitimes.com, IN -Oct 10, 2008
The requirements for employment in these fields include work experience and on-the-job training. Some employers may desire candidates who have had some ...

Students stay positive in bad economy - Washington Times

Washington Times

Students stay positive in bad economy
Washington Times, DC -12 hours ago
Ms. O'Neill admitted to being concerned about the current job market, but as a freshman, she is not worried about her employment yet. ...

Shifting Careers In Hard Times, Lawyers Advise Cautious Steps - New York Times

Shifting Careers In Hard Times, Lawyers Advise Cautious Steps
New York Times, United States -Oct 11, 2008
By MARCI ALBOHER AS the turmoil on Wall Street continued, I sat down with two employment lawyers — Zachary Hummel, who represents employers, and Mark Risk, ...

Five Things You Can do to Take Charge of Your Career During Harsh ... - PR Web (press release)

Boston Globe

Five Things You Can do to Take Charge of Your Career During Harsh ...
PR Web (press release), WA -Oct 11, 2008
Individuals with a will to succeed enjoy 100% control over their careers. The employment recruiting industry is especially booming; In general, employment...
Presidential race complicates office politicsBoston Globe
all 3 news articles

Atlanta couple’s self-employment hurts loan chances - Atlanta Journal Constitution

Atlanta couple’s self-employment hurts loan chances
Atlanta Journal Constitution,  USA -19 hours ago
By PAUL DONSKY Marsha Middleton and her husband, Willie, have good credit, money in the bank and successful careers. But the couple has struggled to find a ...

Sonoma County job growth to be led by service sector - Santa Rosa Press Democrat

Sonoma County job growth to be led by service sector
Santa Rosa Press Democrat, CA -54 minutes ago
Sonoma County's aging population will have a strong influence on future careers, said Robert Eyler, a Sonoma State University economics professor who heads ...

Top Small Workplaces - Wall Street Journal Blogs

Top Small Workplaces
Wall Street Journal Blogs, NY -3 hours ago
After six months of employment and then annually thereafter, managers give their teams a "Performance Summary & Development Plan" -- a lengthy document that ...


Experts advise patience when seeking first job - Vancouver Sun

Vancouver Sun

Experts advise patience when seeking first job
Vancouver Sun,  Canada -Oct 11, 2008
About a year ago, the career coaches at Youth Employment Services Montreal began noticing an increase in the number of depressed and anxious job-seekers ...

AAPD's Disability Mentoring Day Program Helps Pair Disabled ... - SYS-CON Media

AAPD's Disability Mentoring Day Program Helps Pair Disabled ...
SYS-CON Media, NJ -2 hours ago
This program is held annually on the third Wednesday in October in conjunction with National Disability Employment Awareness Month. ...